NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 vs NVIDIA Tesla P40
For running models locally, priced in the US. At 64k context the first runs 22 models fully in memory, the second 49.
In short
The NVIDIA Tesla P40 has more memory for models: 24 GB against 12 GB. At 64k context the NVIDIA Tesla P40 runs 49 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 22; only the NVIDIA Tesla P40 holds Qwen 3.8 27B. On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is about 1.5× as fast as the NVIDIA Tesla P40 (estimated, median across models). In the US the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 costs $570 at eBay and the NVIDIA Tesla P40 $469 at eBay: the NVIDIA Tesla P40 is $101 cheaper.
Updated . Speeds are estimates; how they are worked out.
Specifications
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 | NVIDIA Tesla P40 |
|---|---|---|
| GPU | GeForce RTX 4070 | Tesla P40 |
| Memory | 12 GB GDDR6X | 24 GB GDDR5 |
| Memory bus | 192-bit | 384-bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 504.2 GB/s | 346 GB/s |
| FP16 compute | 29.146 TFLOPS | 11.8 TFLOPS |
| Software | CUDA | CUDA |
| Board power | 200 W | 250 W |
| PCIe generation | Gen 4 | Gen 3 |
| PCIe lanes | x16 | x16 |
What each runs
Estimated decode speed with the most precise quant that fits each one est.
| Model | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 | NVIDIA Tesla P40 |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen 3.8 27B | offload | 10tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Qwen 3.6 27B | offload | 9tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B | offload | 39tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Qwen 3.5 27B | offload | 10tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Gemma 4 26B-A4B | offload | 27tok/sUD-Q5_K_M |
| Qwen 3.5 35B-A3B | offload | 40tok/sQ4_K_M |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | offload | 20tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B | offload | 49tok/sMXFP4 |
| gpt-oss 20B | offload | 32tok/sMXFP4 |
| Gemma 4 12B | 32tok/sQ5_K_M | 15tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 9B | 32tok/sQ6_K | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 3 27B | offload | 10tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Ministral 3 14B | offload | 10tok/sQ6_K |
| Qwen3 14B | offload | 9tok/sQ6_K |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B | offload | 12tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3 8B | offload | 12tok/sQ8_0 |
| Phi-4 14B | offload | 9tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Qwen 3.5 4B | 47tok/sQ8_0 | 32tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 8B | offload | 12tok/sQ8_0 |
| Granite 4.2 8B | offload | 11tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 4 E4B | 31tok/sQ8_0 | 21tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 8B-A1B | 46tok/sUD-Q6_K | 30tok/sQ8_0 |
| Llama 3.1 8B | offload | 14tok/sQ6_K |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B | 234tok/sQ8_0 | 161tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 191tok/sQ8_0 | 131tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 138tok/sQ5_K_M | 95tok/sQ5_K_M |
| LFM3 1.7B | 118tok/sQ8_0 | 81tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 83tok/sQ8_0 | 57tok/sQ8_0 |
| Mellum2.1 12B A2.5B Thinking | 62tok/sQ5_K_M | 35tok/sQ8_0 |
| MiniCPM5 2B | 57tok/sQ8_0 | 39tok/sQ8_0 |
| Spark X2.5 4B | 57tok/smlx-4bit | 39tok/smlx-4bit |
| FrogNano 4B 2609 | 46tok/sQ8_0 | 32tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 45tok/sQ8_0 | 31tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 VL 3B | 45tok/sQ8_0 | 31tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.6V Flash | 35tok/sQ4_K_M | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| granite vision 4.1 4b | 35tok/sQ8_0 | 24tok/sQ8_0 |
| granite 4.2 3b | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 23tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B | 31tok/sQ6_K | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 3B Instruct 2512 | 29tok/sQ8_0 | 20tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4 9B 0414 | 29tok/smlx-5bit | 20tok/smlx-5bit |
| Kimi VL A3B Thinking 2506 | offload | 25tok/sQ8_0 |
| Kimi VL A3B | offload | 24tok/smlx-8bit |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B | offload | 13tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 8B Reasoning 2512 | offload | 12tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.1V 9B Thinking | offload | 15tok/smlx-8bit |
| LFM2.5 24B A2B | offload | 19tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Muse Glimmer 30B | offload | 10tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Ministral 3 14B Reasoning 2512 | offload | 10tok/sQ6_K |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B | offload | 9tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B | won't run | offload |
| Gemma 4 31B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | won't run | offload |
| Mistral Small 4 119B | won't run | offload |
| Devstral Small 2 24B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Next 80B-A3B | won't run | offload |
| Kimi Linear 48B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 32B | offload | offload |
| Mistral Small 3.2 24B | offload | offload |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B | offload | offload |
| Devstral Small 2507 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2506 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2507 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2509 | offload | offload |
| Qwen3.8 27B OBLITERATED | offload | offload |
| granite 4.2 30b | offload | offload |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| Qwen 3.8 Flash Next | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.7 | won't run | won't run |
| Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B | won't run | won't run |
| gpt-oss 120B | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5 Air | won't run | won't run |
| Llama 3.3 70B | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 Zero | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3 0324 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp | won't run | won't run |
| Devstral 2 123B Instruct 2512 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5V | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.6 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.6V | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.7 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.1 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.2 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi Dev 72B | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Instruct 0905 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Thinking | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.1 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M3 | won't run | won't run |
| Mistral Medium 3.5 128B | won't run | won't run |
Questions
- Which is better for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 or the NVIDIA Tesla P40?
- Choose the NVIDIA Tesla P40 to run bigger models. Choose the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 for speed. Choose the NVIDIA Tesla P40 to spend less.
- Which can run bigger models, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 or the NVIDIA Tesla P40?
- At 64k context the NVIDIA Tesla P40 runs 49 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 22; only the NVIDIA Tesla P40 holds Qwen 3.8 27B.
- Which is faster for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 or the NVIDIA Tesla P40?
- On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is about 1.5× as fast as the NVIDIA Tesla P40 (estimated, median across models).
- What is the price difference between the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 and the NVIDIA Tesla P40?
- In the US the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 costs $570 at eBay and the NVIDIA Tesla P40 $469 at eBay: the NVIDIA Tesla P40 is $101 cheaper.
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