NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT
For running models locally, priced in the US. At 64k context the first runs 40 models fully in memory, the second 26.
In short
The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 has more memory for models: 24 GB against 16 GB. At 64k context the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 runs 40 of the models we track fully in memory and the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT 26; only the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 holds Qwen 3.8 27B. On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 is about 3.7× as fast as the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT (estimated, median across models). In the US the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 costs $1,600 at eBay and the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT $480 at eBay: the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT is $1,120 cheaper.
Updated . Speeds are estimates; how they are worked out.
Specifications
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 | AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT |
|---|---|---|
| GPU | GeForce RTX 3090 | Radeon RX 7600 XT |
| Memory | 24 GB GDDR6X | 16 GB GDDR6 |
| Memory bus | 384-bit | 128-bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 936 GB/s | 288 GB/s |
| FP16 compute | 71 TFLOPS | 45 TFLOPS |
| Software | CUDA | ROCm |
| Board power | 350 W | 190 W |
| PCIe generation | Gen 4 | Gen 4 |
| PCIe lanes | x16 | x8 |
What each runs
Estimated decode speed with the most precise quant that fits each one est.
| Model | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 | AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen 3.8 27B | 27tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.6 27B | 24tok/sQ5_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B | 107tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.5 27B | 27tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| Gemma 4 26B-A4B | 72tok/sUD-Q5_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.5 35B-A3B | 107tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | 53tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| gpt-oss 20B | 86tok/sMXFP4 | 24tok/sMXFP4 |
| Gemma 4 12B | 41tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 9B | 50tok/sQ8_0 | 14tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 3 27B | 26tok/sQ4_K_M | offload |
| Ministral 3 14B | 27tok/sQ6_K | offload |
| Qwen3 14B | 25tok/sQ6_K | offload |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B | 32tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Qwen3 8B | 32tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Phi-4 14B | 24tok/sQ5_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.5 4B | 87tok/sQ8_0 | 24tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 8B | 32tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ4_K_M |
| Granite 4.2 8B | 29tok/sQ8_0 | offload |
| Gemma 4 E4B | 57tok/sQ8_0 | 16tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 8B-A1B | 81tok/sQ8_0 | 22tok/sQ8_0 |
| Llama 3.1 8B | 38tok/sQ6_K | 11tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B | 434tok/sQ8_0 | 119tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 355tok/sQ8_0 | 97tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 257tok/sQ5_K_M | 70tok/sQ5_K_M |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 154tok/sQ8_0 | 42tok/sQ8_0 |
| MiniCPM5 2B | 106tok/sQ8_0 | 29tok/sQ8_0 |
| Mellum2.1 12B A2.5B Thinking | 96tok/sQ8_0 | 26tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 84tok/sQ8_0 | 23tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 VL 3B | 84tok/sQ8_0 | 23tok/sQ8_0 |
| Kimi VL A3B | 66tok/smlx-8bit | 23tok/smlx-5bit |
| granite vision 4.1 4b | 65tok/sQ8_0 | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| granite 4.2 3b | 63tok/sQ8_0 | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 24B A2B | 50tok/sQ5_K_M | offload |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B | 49tok/sQ8_0 | 13tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.6V Flash | 46tok/sQ8_0 | 13tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.1V 9B Thinking | 40tok/smlx-8bit | 11tok/smlx-8bit |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ5_K_M |
| Ministral 3 8B Reasoning 2512 | 32tok/sQ8_0 | 11tok/sQ4_K_M |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B | 25tok/sQ5_K_M | offload |
| Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B | offload | won't run |
| Gemma 4 31B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | offload | won't run |
| Mistral Small 4 119B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Next 80B-A3B | offload | won't run |
| Devstral Small 2 24B | offload | offload |
| Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Kimi Linear 48B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Qwen3 32B | offload | offload |
| Mistral Small 3.2 24B | offload | offload |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B | offload | offload |
| Devstral Small 2507 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2506 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2507 | offload | offload |
| Magistral Small 2509 | offload | offload |
| granite 4.2 30b | offload | offload |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| Qwen 3.8 Flash Next | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.7 | won't run | won't run |
| Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B | won't run | won't run |
| gpt-oss 120B | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5 Air | won't run | won't run |
| Llama 3.3 70B | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3 0324 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp | won't run | won't run |
| Devstral 2 123B Instruct 2512 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5V | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.6V | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.7 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.1 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.2 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Instruct 0905 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Thinking | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.1 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M3 | won't run | won't run |
| Mistral Medium 3.5 128B | won't run | won't run |
Questions
- Which is better for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 or the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT?
- Choose the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 to run bigger models. Choose the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 for speed. Choose the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT to spend less.
- Which can run bigger models, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 or the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT?
- At 64k context the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 runs 40 of the models we track fully in memory and the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT 26; only the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 holds Qwen 3.8 27B.
- Which is faster for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 or the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT?
- On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 is about 3.7× as fast as the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT (estimated, median across models).
- What is the price difference between the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 and the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT?
- In the US the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 costs $1,600 at eBay and the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT $480 at eBay: the AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT is $1,120 cheaper.
More comparisons
- Intel Arc A770 16GB vs AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT
- Mac mini M4 16GB vs AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT
- Mac mini M4 32GB vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
- AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10GB vs AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti Super
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Super
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080