Used RTX 3090 workhorse

Parts

Compatibility: No problems found.Est. load 490 W of 850 W · spikes to 700 W

ComponentSelectionPriceWhereBuy
GPUNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

24 GB · 936 GB/s · 350 W

£1,330AmazonBuy
CPUAMD Ryzen 7 7700

AM5 · 8 cores · 24 PCIe lanes

£197AmazonBuy
MotherboardMSI MAG B650 Tomahawk WiFi

AM5 · DDR5 · ATX

£180eBayBuy
MemoryG.Skill Flare X5 64GB (2×32GB) DDR5-6000

64 GB · DDR5-6000

Not sold now–
Power supplyCorsair RM850x ATX 3.1 850W

850 W · ATX 3

£94eBayBuy
CaseFractal Design North

GPUs up to 355 mm

£139eBayBuy
StorageSamsung 990 Pro 2TB

2000 GB NVME

£250eBayBuy
Total + 1 without a price£2,190
  • Note: Check the power connectors on the card you buy: this power supply has 1 12V-2x6 and 3 8-pin PCIe connectors.
  • Note: Fractal Design North fits graphics cards up to 355 mm: check the length of the card you buy.

What this build runs

The most precise quant that fits, at 128k context. Estimates, not measurements.

ModelQuantFitsMemoryMax contextDecode @128kPrefillGood for
Gemma 4 26B-A4B

Google

Q5_K_Mfits22.1 GB177k256k with q8 cache

59tok/sest.

2317 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
gpt-oss 20B

OpenAI

MXFP4fits15.7 GB128k

62tok/sest.

1500 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Gemma 4 12B

Google

Q8_0fits15.6 GB256k

38tok/sest.

963 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen 3.5 9B

Alibaba Qwen

Q8_0fits14.4 GB256k

42tok/sest.

1145 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen 3.5 4B

Alibaba Qwen

Q8_0fits9.7 GB256k

66tok/sest.

1784 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Ministral 3 8B

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Mfits23.3 GB128k233k with q8 cache

25tok/sest.

588 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Gemma 4 E4B

Google

Q8_0fits12.6 GB128k

48tok/sest.

1606 tok/schat, coding, long documents
LFM2.5 8B-A1B

Liquid AI

Q8_0fits15.8 GB125k

46tok/sest.

2147 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Llama 3.1 8B

Meta

Q5_K_Mfits22.8 GB128k

25tok/sest.

634 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen2.5 0.5B

Alibaba Qwen

Q8_0fits3.4 GB32k

271tok/sest.

4823 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen3.5 0.8B

Alibaba Qwen

Q8_0fits3.7 GB256k

238tok/sest.

6431 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Qwen3.5 2B

Alibaba Qwen

Q5_K_Mfits4.3 GB256k

189tok/sest.

4112 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B

DeepSeek

Q8_0fits6.7 GB128k

103tok/sest.

2155 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Mellum2.1 12B A2.5B Thinking

JetBrains

Q8_0fits15.3 GB128k

76tok/sest.

2483 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
MiniCPM5 2B

openbmb

Q8_0fits9.2 GB128k

70tok/sest.

1158 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
LFM2.5 2.6B

Liquid AI

Q8_0fits11.6 GB128k

53tok/sest.

1486 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
LFM2.5 VL 3B

Liquid AI

Q8_0fits11.6 GB32k

53tok/sest.

1429 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Kimi VL A3B

Moonshot AI

mlx-8bitfits21.8 GB128k

48tok/sest.

1559 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
granite vision 4.1 4b

IBM

Q8_0fits14.8 GB128k

40tok/sest.

917 tok/schat, coding, long documents
granite 4.2 3b

IBM

Q8_0fits15.1 GB128k

40tok/sest.

935 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
GLM 4.6V Flash

Z.ai

Q8_0fits15.8 GB128k

38tok/sest.

503 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B

DeepSeek

Q8_0fits16.0 GB128k

37tok/sest.

769 tok/schat, coding, long documents
GLM 4.1V 9B Thinking

Z.ai

mlx-8bitfits17.4 GB64k

34tok/sest.

503 tok/schat, coding, long documents
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B

DeepSeek

Q5_K_Mfits22.8 GB128k

25tok/sest.

634 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Ministral 3 8B Reasoning 2512

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Mfits23.3 GB128k233k with q8 cache

25tok/sest.

588 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Qwen 3.8 Flash Next

Alibaba Qwen

UD-Q2_K_XLoffload78.0 GB–

2tok/sest.

128 tok/s–
Qwen 3.8 27B

Alibaba Qwen

UD-Q4_K_Moffload24.9 GB105k184k with q8 cache

15tok/sest.

378 tok/schat, coding, agents
Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B

Alibaba Qwen

UD-Q2_K_XLoffload43.6 GB–

10tok/sest.

498 tok/schat
Qwen 3.6 27B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload25.3 GB100k176k with q8 cache

13tok/sest.

375 tok/schat, coding, agents
Qwen3 Coder Next

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload49.7 GB–

10tok/sest.

1042 tok/schat
Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B

NVIDIA

UD-Q2_K_XLoffload53.5 GB–

9tok/sest.

640 tok/s–
Gemma 4 31B

Google

Q4_K_Moffload29.3 GB57k110k with q8 cache

7tok/sest.

326 tok/schat, coding
gpt-oss 120B

OpenAI

Q4_K_Moffload64.4 GB–

6tok/sest.

631 tok/schat
Mistral Small 4 119B

Mistral AI

UD-Q2_K_XLoffload41.7 GB–

13tok/sest.

440 tok/schat, coding
Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B

Alibaba Qwen

MXFP4offload24.2 GB95k149k with q8 cache

58tok/sest.

1868 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Qwen 3.5 27B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload25.2 GB101k178k with q8 cache

14tok/sest.

375 tok/schat, coding, agents
GLM 4.5 Air

Z.ai

Q2_Koffload66.7 GB–

2tok/sest.

106 tok/s–
Qwen 3.5 35B-A3B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload24.5 GB84k131k with q8 cache

53tok/sest.

1854 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
GLM 4.7 Flash

Z.ai

Q4_K_Moffload25.1 GB98k169k with q8 cache

21tok/sest.

861 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
Qwen3 Next 80B-A3B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload49.7 GB–

12tok/sest.

1139 tok/schat, coding
Devstral Small 2 24B

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB57k105k with q8 cache

4tok/sest.

279 tok/schat, coding
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B

NVIDIA

UD-Q6_K_XLoffload34.8 GB–

20tok/sest.

2040 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Kimi Linear 48B-A3B

Moonshot AI

Q4_K_Moffload30.5 GB–

37tok/sest.

1223 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen3 Coder 30B-A3B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload30.7 GB54k97k with q8 cache

7tok/sest.

472 tok/schat, coding, agents
Qwen3 32B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload51.9 GB16k30k with q8 cache

2tok/sest.

104 tok/schat
Gemma 3 27B

Google

Q4_K_Moffload27.3 GB81k128k with q8 cache

9tok/sest.

437 tok/schat, coding
Mistral Small 3.2 24B

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB57k105k with q8 cache

4tok/sest.

279 tok/schat, coding
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Moffload51.9 GB16k30k with q8 cache

2tok/sest.

139 tok/schat
Llama 3.3 70B

Meta

Q4_K_Moffload81.1 GB–

1tok/sest.

58 tok/s–
Ministral 3 14B

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload29.1 GB92k169k with q8 cache

7tok/sest.

395 tok/schat, coding
Qwen3 14B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload29.8 GB40k

6tok/sest.

332 tok/schat, coding
DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Moffload24.1 GB122k128k with q8 cache

18tok/sest.

569 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Qwen3 8B

Alibaba Qwen

Q4_K_Moffload24.1 GB40k

18tok/sest.

569 tok/schat, coding, long documents
Phi-4 14B

Microsoft

Q4_K_Moffload34.7 GB16k

4tok/sest.

306 tok/schat, coding
Granite 4.2 8B

IBM

Q4_K_Moffload26.6 GB108k128k with q8 cache

10tok/sest.

487 tok/schat, coding, agents
LFM2.5 24B A2B

Liquid AI

Q4_K_Moffload25.7 GB100k128k with q8 cache

15tok/sest.

1182 tok/schat, coding, agents, long documents
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Moffload33.8 GB74k128k with q8 cache

4tok/sest.

274 tok/schat, coding
Devstral Small 2507

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB57k105k with q8 cache

4tok/sest.

282 tok/schat, coding
Magistral Small 2506

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB40k

4tok/sest.

282 tok/schat, coding
Magistral Small 2507

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB40k

4tok/sest.

282 tok/schat, coding
Magistral Small 2509

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Moffload34.8 GB57k105k with q8 cache

4tok/sest.

279 tok/schat, coding
granite 4.2 30b

IBM

Q4_K_Moffload50.2 GB23k42k with q8 cache

2tok/sest.

168 tok/schat
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Moffload81.1 GB–

1tok/sest.

58 tok/s–
DeepSeek V4 Flash

DeepSeek

UD-Q2_K_XLwon't run102.4 GB––––
GLM 5.3 Flash

Z.ai

UD-Q2_K_XLwon't run104.2 GB––––
MiniMax M2.7

MiniMax

UD-Q2_K_XLwon't run102.6 GB––––
DeepSeek R1

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Mwon't run386.7 GB––––
DeepSeek R1 0528

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Mwon't run387.2 GB––––
DeepSeek V3 0324

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Mwon't run386.7 GB––––
DeepSeek V3.1

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Mwon't run387.6 GB––––
DeepSeek V3.2

DeepSeek

Q4_K_Mwon't run387.6 GB––––
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731

DeepSeek

MXFP4won't run157.8 GB––––
DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp

DeepSeek

MXFP4won't run166.6 GB––––
Devstral 2 123B Instruct 2512

Mistral AI

Q8_0won't run169.2 GB––––
GLM 4.5V

Z.ai

Q4_K_Mwon't run83.7 GB––––
GLM 4.6V

Z.ai

Q4_K_Mwon't run90.1 GB––––
GLM 4.7

Z.ai

Q4_K_Mwon't run249.0 GB––––
GLM 5.1

Z.ai

MXFP4won't run432.4 GB––––
GLM 5.2

Z.ai

UD-Q4_K_Mwon't run446.3 GB––––
GLM 5.3

Z.ai

Q8_0won't run758.7 GB––––
Kimi K2

Moonshot AI

Q4_K_Mwon't run588.2 GB––––
Kimi K2 Instruct 0905

Moonshot AI

Q4_K_Mwon't run588.6 GB––––
Kimi K2 Thinking

Moonshot AI

Q4_K_Mwon't run588.6 GB––––
Kimi K2.5

Moonshot AI

Q4_K_Mwon't run588.6 GB––––
MiniMax M2

MiniMax

Q4_K_Mwon't run161.3 GB––––
MiniMax M2.1

MiniMax

Q4_K_Mwon't run161.3 GB––––
MiniMax M2.5

MiniMax

MXFP4won't run147.7 GB––––
MiniMax M3

MiniMax

UD-Q4_K_Mwon't run263.2 GB––––
Mistral Medium 3.5 128B

Mistral AI

Q4_K_Mwon't run115.2 GB––––