NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation
For running models locally, priced in Germany. At 64k context the first runs 48 models fully in memory, the second 63.
In short
The NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation has more memory for models: 48 GB against 24 GB. At 64k context the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation runs 63 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 48; only the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation holds Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B. On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is about 1.1× as fast as the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation (estimated, median across models).
Updated . Speeds are estimates; how they are worked out.
Specifications
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation |
|---|---|---|
| GPU | GeForce RTX 4090 | RTX 6000 Ada Generation |
| Memory | 24 GB GDDR6X | 48 GB GDDR6 |
| Memory bus | 384-bit | 384-bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 1,008 GB/s | 960 GB/s |
| FP16 compute | 165 TFLOPS | 91.1 TFLOPS |
| Software | CUDA | CUDA |
| Board power | 450 W | 300 W |
| PCIe generation | Gen 4 | Gen 4 |
| PCIe lanes | x16 | x16 |
What each runs
Estimated decode speed with the most precise quant that fits each one est.
| Model | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen 3.8 27B | 29tok/sQ4_K_M | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B | offload | 70tok/sUD-Q2_K_XL |
| Qwen 3.6 27B | 26tok/sQ5_K_M | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 4 31B | offload | 15tok/sQ8_0 |
| Mistral Small 4 119B | offload | 92tok/sUD-Q2_K_XL |
| Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B | 115tok/sQ4_K_M | 80tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 27B | 30tok/sQ4_K_M | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 4 26B-A4B | 78tok/sUD-Q5_K_M | 63tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 35B-A3B | 116tok/sQ4_K_M | 80tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | 57tok/sQ4_K_M | 41tok/sQ8_0 |
| Devstral Small 2 24B | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B | 141tok/sMXFP4 | 95tok/sUD-Q6_K_XL |
| gpt-oss 20B | 93tok/sMXFP4 | 88tok/sMXFP4 |
| Kimi Linear 48B-A3B | offload | 117tok/sQ6_K |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B-A3B | offload | 37tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3 32B | offload | 14tok/sQ6_K |
| Gemma 4 12B | 44tok/sQ8_0 | 42tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 9B | 53tok/sQ8_0 | 51tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 3 27B | 28tok/sQ4_K_M | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Mistral Small 3.2 24B | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B | offload | 14tok/sQ6_K |
| Ministral 3 14B | 29tok/sQ6_K | 24tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3 14B | 27tok/sQ6_K | 23tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 32tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3 8B | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 32tok/sQ8_0 |
| Phi-4 14B | 26tok/sQ5_K_M | 21tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen 3.5 4B | 94tok/sQ8_0 | 89tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 8B | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 33tok/sQ8_0 |
| Granite 4.2 8B | 31tok/sQ8_0 | 30tok/sQ8_0 |
| Gemma 4 E4B | 62tok/sQ8_0 | 59tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 8B-A1B | 88tok/sQ8_0 | 83tok/sQ8_0 |
| Llama 3.1 8B | 41tok/sQ6_K | 39tok/sQ6_K |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B | 468tok/sQ8_0 | 445tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 382tok/sQ8_0 | 364tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 277tok/sQ5_K_M | 263tok/sQ5_K_M |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 166tok/sQ8_0 | 158tok/sQ8_0 |
| MiniCPM5 2B | 114tok/sQ8_0 | 108tok/sQ8_0 |
| Spark X2.5 4B | 113tok/smlx-4bit | 108tok/smlx-4bit |
| Mellum2.1 12B A2.5B Thinking | 103tok/sQ8_0 | 98tok/sQ8_0 |
| FrogNano 4B 2609 | 92tok/sQ8_0 | 87tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 91tok/sQ8_0 | 86tok/sQ8_0 |
| LFM2.5 VL 3B | 91tok/sQ8_0 | 86tok/sQ8_0 |
| Kimi VL A3B Thinking 2506 | 73tok/sQ8_0 | 69tok/sQ8_0 |
| Kimi VL A3B | 71tok/smlx-8bit | 67tok/smlx-8bit |
| granite vision 4.1 4b | 70tok/sQ8_0 | 66tok/sQ8_0 |
| granite 4.2 3b | 68tok/sQ8_0 | 64tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 3B Instruct 2512 | 59tok/sQ8_0 | 56tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4 9B 0414 | 57tok/smlx-5bit | 54tok/smlx-5bit |
| LFM2.5 24B A2B | 54tok/sQ5_K_M | 48tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B | 53tok/sQ8_0 | 50tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.6V Flash | 49tok/sQ8_0 | 47tok/sQ8_0 |
| GLM 4.1V 9B Thinking | 43tok/smlx-8bit | 41tok/smlx-8bit |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B | 37tok/sQ8_0 | 35tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 8B Reasoning 2512 | 34tok/sQ8_0 | 33tok/sQ8_0 |
| Muse Glimmer 30B | 30tok/sQ5_K_M | 18tok/sQ8_0 |
| Ministral 3 14B Reasoning 2512 | 29tok/sQ6_K | 24tok/sQ8_0 |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B | 27tok/sQ5_K_M | 21tok/sQ8_0 |
| Devstral Small 2507 | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Magistral Small 2506 | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Magistral Small 2507 | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Magistral Small 2509 | offload | 17tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3.8 27B OBLITERATED | offload | 24tok/smlx-4bit |
| granite 4.2 30b | offload | 12tok/sQ8_0 |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | offload | offload |
| Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B | won't run | offload |
| gpt-oss 120B | won't run | offload |
| GLM 4.5 Air | won't run | offload |
| Qwen3 Next 80B-A3B | offload | offload |
| Llama 3.3 70B | won't run | offload |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B | won't run | offload |
| GLM 4.5V | won't run | offload |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 Flash | won't run | won't run |
| Qwen 3.8 Flash Next | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.7 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 0528 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek R1 Zero | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3 0324 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.1 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.1 Terminus | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 | won't run | won't run |
| DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp | won't run | won't run |
| Devstral 2 123B Instruct 2512 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.5 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.6 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.6V | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 4.7 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.1 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.2 | won't run | won't run |
| GLM 5.3 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi Dev 72B | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Instruct 0905 | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2 Thinking | won't run | won't run |
| Kimi K2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.1 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M2.5 | won't run | won't run |
| MiniMax M3 | won't run | won't run |
| Mistral Medium 3.5 128B | won't run | won't run |
Questions
- Which is better for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 or the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation?
- Choose the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation to run bigger models. Choose the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 for speed.
- Which can run bigger models, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 or the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation?
- At 64k context the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation runs 63 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 48; only the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation holds Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B.
- Which is faster for local AI, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 or the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation?
- On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is about 1.1× as fast as the NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation (estimated, median across models).
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