Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

For running models locally, priced in Germany. At 32k context the first runs 73 models fully in memory, the second 58.

In short

The Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB has more memory for models: 96 GB against 24 GB. At 32k context the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB runs 73 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 58; only the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB holds Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B. On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is about 1.2× as fast as the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB (estimated, median across models). In Germany the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB costs 5.999 € at eBay and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 6.069 € at Amazon: the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB is 70 € cheaper.

Updated . Speeds are estimates; how they are worked out.

Specifications

SpecMac Studio M3 Ultra 96GBNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
ChipApple M3 Ultra (80-core GPU)–
Memory bus1024-bit384-bit
Memory bandwidth819 GB/s1,008 GB/s
FP16 compute28 TFLOPS165 TFLOPS
SoftwareMetalCUDA
Unified memory96 GB–
GPU can use by default72 GB–
GPU can use, tuned88 GB–
Operating systemmacos–
ProcessorM3 Ultra 32-core–
Storage1000 GB–
GPU–GeForce RTX 4090
Memory–24 GB GDDR6X
Board power–450 W
PCIe generation–Gen 4
PCIe lanes–x16

What each runs

Estimated decode speed with the most precise quant that fits each one est.

ModelMac Studio M3 Ultra 96GBNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
Qwen 3.8 27B17tok/sQ8_027tok/sQ5_K_M
Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B58tok/sQ3_K_Moffload
Qwen 3.6 27B17tok/sQ8_029tok/sQ5_K_M
Qwen3 Coder Next78tok/sQ6_Koffload
gpt-oss 120B74tok/sMXFP4won't run
Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B50tok/sUD-Q3_K_Mwon't run
Gemma 4 31B15tok/sQ8_029tok/sQ4_K_M
Mistral Small 4 119B62tok/sUD-Q4_K_Moffload
Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B84tok/sQ8_0145tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen 3.5 27B17tok/sQ8_029tok/sQ5_K_M
Gemma 4 26B-A4B63tok/sQ8_084tok/sUD-Q6_K
GLM 4.5 Air24tok/sQ3_K_Moffload
Qwen3 Next 80B-A3B97tok/sQ6_Koffload
Qwen 3.5 35B-A3B84tok/sQ8_0146tok/sQ4_K_M
GLM 4.7 Flash45tok/sQ8_070tok/sQ5_K_M
Devstral Small 2 24B18tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B89tok/sUD-Q6_K_XL153tok/sMXFP4
gpt-oss 20B99tok/sMXFP4116tok/sMXFP4
Kimi Linear 48B-A3B91tok/sQ8_0offload
Qwen3 Coder 30B-A3B50tok/sQ8_074tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3 32B12tok/sQ8_0offload
Gemma 4 12B39tok/sQ8_046tok/sQ8_0
Qwen 3.5 9B50tok/sQ8_059tok/sQ8_0
Mistral Small 3.2 24B18tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Gemma 3 27B17tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B12tok/sQ8_0offload
Llama 3.3 70B9tok/sQ5_K_Mwon't run
Ministral 3 14B27tok/sQ8_032tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3 14B25tok/sQ8_030tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek R1 0528 Qwen3 8B39tok/sQ8_046tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3 8B39tok/sQ8_046tok/sQ8_0
Phi-4 14B24tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ8_0
Qwen 3.5 4B95tok/sQ8_0112tok/sQ8_0
Ministral 3 8B39tok/sQ8_046tok/sQ8_0
Granite 4.2 8B36tok/sQ8_043tok/sQ8_0
Gemma 4 E4B58tok/sQ8_068tok/sQ8_0
LFM2.5 8B-A1B119tok/sQ8_0140tok/sQ8_0
Llama 3.1 8B49tok/sQ6_K57tok/sQ6_K
Qwen2.5 0.5B570tok/sQ8_0669tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3.5 0.8B432tok/sQ8_0507tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3.5 2B287tok/sQ5_K_M337tok/sQ5_K_M
LFM3 1.7B236tok/sQ8_0277tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B188tok/sQ8_0221tok/sQ8_0
MiniCPM5 2B130tok/sQ8_0153tok/sQ8_0
Spark X2.5 4B124tok/smlx-4bit145tok/smlx-4bit
LFM2.5 2.6B109tok/sQ8_0128tok/sQ8_0
LFM2.5 VL 3B109tok/sQ8_0128tok/sQ8_0
Mellum2.1 12B A2.5B Thinking101tok/sQ8_0118tok/sQ8_0
FrogNano 4B 260993tok/sQ8_0109tok/sQ8_0
granite vision 4.1 4b84tok/sQ8_099tok/sQ8_0
granite 4.2 3b81tok/sQ8_095tok/sQ8_0
Kimi VL A3B Thinking 250678tok/sQ8_091tok/sQ8_0
Kimi VL A3B75tok/smlx-8bit88tok/smlx-8bit
Ministral 3 3B Instruct 251275tok/sQ8_088tok/sQ8_0
LFM2.5 24B A2B66tok/sQ8_084tok/sQ6_K
GLM 4 9B 041456tok/smlx-5bit65tok/smlx-5bit
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B53tok/sQ8_063tok/sQ8_0
GLM 4.6V Flash47tok/sQ8_055tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B42tok/sQ8_049tok/sQ8_0
GLM 4.1V 9B Thinking41tok/smlx-8bit48tok/smlx-8bit
Ministral 3 8B Reasoning 251239tok/sQ8_046tok/sQ8_0
Ministral 3 14B Reasoning 251227tok/sQ8_032tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B24tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3.8 27B OBLITERATED23tok/smlx-4bit27tok/smlx-4bit
GLM 4.5V22tok/sQ4_K_Mwon't run
Devstral Small 250718tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Magistral Small 250618tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Magistral Small 250718tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Magistral Small 250918tok/sQ8_028tok/sQ5_K_M
Muse Glimmer 30B16tok/sQ8_026tok/sQ6_K
granite 4.2 30b13tok/sQ8_0offload
DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 70B9tok/sQ5_K_Mwon't run
Kimi Dev 72B7tok/sQ6_Kwon't run
DeepSeek V4 Flashwon't runwon't run
GLM 5.3 Flashwon't runwon't run
Qwen 3.8 Flash Nextwon't runwon't run
MiniMax M2.7won't runwon't run
DeepSeek R1won't runwon't run
DeepSeek R1 0528won't runwon't run
DeepSeek R1 Zerowon't runwon't run
DeepSeek V3won't runwon't run
DeepSeek V3 0324won't runwon't run
DeepSeek V3.1won't runwon't run
DeepSeek V3.1 Terminuswon't runwon't run
DeepSeek V3.2won't runwon't run
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731won't runwon't run
DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Expwon't runwon't run
Devstral 2 123B Instruct 2512won't runwon't run
GLM 4.5won't runwon't run
GLM 4.6won't runwon't run
GLM 4.6Vwon't runwon't run
GLM 4.7won't runwon't run
GLM 5won't runwon't run
GLM 5.1won't runwon't run
GLM 5.2won't runwon't run
GLM 5.3won't runwon't run
Kimi K2won't runwon't run
Kimi K2 Instruct 0905won't runwon't run
Kimi K2 Thinkingwon't runwon't run
Kimi K2.5won't runwon't run
MiniMax M2won't runwon't run
MiniMax M2.1won't runwon't run
MiniMax M2.5won't runwon't run
MiniMax M3won't runwon't run
Mistral Medium 3.5 128Bwon't runwon't run

Questions

Which is better for local AI, the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB or the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090?
Choose the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB to run bigger models. Choose the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 for speed. Choose the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB to spend less.
Which can run bigger models, the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB or the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090?
At 32k context the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB runs 73 of the models we track fully in memory and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 58; only the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB holds Qwen 3.5 122B-A10B.
Which is faster for local AI, the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB or the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090?
On the models both run fully in memory, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is about 1.2× as fast as the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB (estimated, median across models).
What is the price difference between the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090?
In Germany the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB costs 5.999 € at eBay and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 6.069 € at Amazon: the Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96GB is 70 € cheaper.

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